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    Dog Bladder Cancer Treatment
    By Tess Thompson  
      
    Canine and feline urinary tract infection is a common occurrence. In some cases,
    however, the symptoms may indicate bladder cancer. The important signs of prevalence
    of a growth in the bladder are similar for urinary tract infections in dogs and cats. This
    hampers an early detection of the tumor. Usually it is severe infections that do not
    respond to antibiotics that end up in further investigations, leading to a late detection.

    Benign tumors of smooth muscle and polyps that occur in the bladder are very rare.
    These can be removed surgically and usually do not recur. Small masses that do not
    invade healthy tissue can also be removed surgically.

    But in the case of cancerous growths, the cancer is found in parts of the bladder from
    where it is difficult to remove. Bladder cancer is invasive and affects the bladder walls,
    making it difficult to remove. In addition, by the time it is diagnosed the cancer cells are
    found to have metastasized or spread to other parts in the body.

    The region where the ureters meet the bladder, the bladder neck, and the first portion
    of urethra are inaccessible and cancer in these areas in impossible to remove. The only
    surgery that can be done is a biopsy to study the type of growth so that suitable
    medication can be prescribed.

    The veterinarian has the option to choose between Chemotherapy and Non-steroidal
    anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID). Chemotherapeutic drugs are toxic and have serious
    side effects. Bone marrow suppression caused by these drugs leads to a low white blood
    cell count, gastrointestinal disorders like nausea and vomiting and kidney toxicity.

    Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs have shown a fair amount of promise in the
    treatment of bladder cancer although the mechanism of their action is not completely
    understood by specialists yet. Even though the disease progresses in stages, partial
    remission and some stability has been observed in many instances. Side effects of
    these drugs include nephropathy, which is mainly damage to the kidneys.

    Radiation therapy is used in specialized institutions and is used in cases where a beam
    of radiation can be directed towards the location of the tumor and the areas where
    cancer has spread. It is associated with side effects like damage to the skin and
    adjoining healthy tissue.
     
    Treatment rarely cures bladder cancer and the fundamental goal is to provide temporary
    relief for the temporary periods to give a better quality of life to the dog. Although bladder
    cancer is more common among older dogs, UTI in puppies should also be investigated
    thoroughly to be on the safer side.

    References:
    http://www.petplace.com/dogs/urinary-bladder-cancer-in-dogs/page6.aspx
    http://www.vet.purdue.edu/pcop/CanineUrinaryBladderCancer.pdf


    Natural Treatment for Pet Bladder Infection

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